Abstract:

To establish the radiochromic film dosimeter for high dose level measurement during radiation processing, By corresponding formula and its preparation process research, batches of radiochromic film dosimeters were prepared using nylon as substrate and pararosaniline cyanide as dye. In Co-60 gamma reference radiation field, dosimetry response performance of radiochromic film was studied and results showed that the repeatability was good to 1.0%. The response curves demonstrated good linearity in the dose range of 5-210 kGy, and the signal of radiochromic film dosimeters after irradiation under the condition of low temperature storage within 2 weeks was stable. In addition, the radiochromic film dosimeters were not found to have noticeable dose rate dependence in the range of this experiment. In the linear dose range, radiochromic film dosimeter measures the absorbed dose, with extended uncertainty 4.2% (k=2) for Co-60 gamma rays. The film was suitable as dosimeters for the parameters measurement of the electron beam on the accelerator.

Key words: radiation processing, radiochromic film, absorbed dose, γ-ray

摘要：

为建立制备高剂量水平吸收剂量测量的辐射变色薄膜剂量计的方法，对相应的配方及制备工艺进行研究，批量制备了以尼龙为基材，副品红氰化物为染料的辐射变色薄膜剂量计。在⁶⁰Co γ参考辐射场中对辐射变色薄膜的各剂量学响应性能进行了研究，结果表明，重复性好于1.0%，在5~210 kGy剂量范围内具有较好的剂量响应线性，辐射变色薄膜剂量计辐照后置于低温条件下贮存2周内信号较稳定。此外，该辐射变色薄膜剂量计在本实验范围内未发现明显的剂量率依赖性。通过上述剂量学性能研究，在线性剂量范围内，测量吸收剂量的扩展不确定度为4.2%（k=2）。通过在加速器上进一步实验表明，该膜可用于电子束辐照参数测量。

关键词: 辐射加工, 辐射变色薄膜, 吸收剂量, &gamma, 射线