同位素 ›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 41-44.DOI: 10.7538/tws.2014.27.01.0041

• 放射性同位素应用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

TiHf合金吸氘动力学行为研究

邴文增;龙兴贵;罗顺忠;彭述明;朱祖良   

  1. 中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所,四川 绵阳621900
  • 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-03-20

Correlation Between Eutectoid Phase Transition and Deuteration Kinetics of TiHf Alloys

BING Wen-zeng;LONG Xing-gui;LUO Shun-zhong;PENG Shu-ming;ZHU Zu-liang   

  1. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of  Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
  • Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-03-20

摘要:

采用恒容变压法研究了系列组分钛铪合金TiHfxx=0.13、0.26、0.52)和Hf在相同初压、473 K~873 K温度下的吸氘动力学行为,获得了吸氘量与吸氘时间的关系,分析了影响动力学行为的因素。在473 K~873 K温度范围内,TiHfx合金吸氘曲线在高温和低温下具有两种不同的特征,揭示了不同的反应机制。在673 K以上,TiHfx吸氘经历α→β相变过程,而673 K以下的吸氘过程为α→δ相变。结果可见,TiHfx-D体系的共析相变温度在673 K附近,随Hf含量增加,共析相变温度升高。

关键词: TiHf合金, 吸氘动力学, 共析相变

Abstract:

Using a method of constant volume and alterable pressure, deuteration kinetics of TiHfx(x=0.13, 0.26, 0.52) alloys and Hf were studied at the same initial pressures and in the temperature range of 473 to 873 K. The  correlation of decrease of deuterium pressure with time was attained by the experiment of alloys absorbing deuterium. According to the results,the main factors that decide kinetics of Ti-Hf alloys absorbing deuterium were put forward and discussed. In the temperature range of 473 to 873 K, the deuteration curves of Ti-Hf alloys present two distinct figure in the higher or lower temperature region, which implies dissimilar reaction mechanism. Above 673 K, the α→β phase transition take place when Ti-Hf alloys react with deuterium gas. But that will be a α→δ phase transition as the temperature below 673 K. Thereby, it will be confirmed that the eutectoid phase transition temperature of TiHfx-D system is about 673 K. With x of TiHfx bigger, the eutectoid phase transition temperature become higher.

Key words: TiHf alloys, absorbing deuterium kinetics, eutectoid phase transition